ʻO ka ʻenehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe laser ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka ikaika laser pulses irradiation surface, hiki i ka layer coating ke hoʻopaʻa koke i ka ikehu laser, hana i ka ʻaila, kahi ʻōpala a i ʻole ka uhi ʻana ma ka ʻili o ka evaporating a i ʻole ka wehe ʻana, kiʻekiʻe ka wikiwiki e wehe i nā mea pili a i ʻole ka ʻili. ʻO nā uhi ma luna o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ili, a ʻo ka manawa hana he pōkole loa ka pulse laser, ʻaʻole e hōʻeha i ka mea kumu metala ma lalo o nā palena kūpono.
